The Oxford Names Companion, OUP "Scottish Forenames" - Donald Whyte, FGH, FSG Private communication [LA, JR2]
Notes:
English, from the Greek Iason "a healer". Joshua is also from this source so we have therefore classed these names as Lesser Synonyms.
A correspondent [LA] has pointed out that many [?most] earlier manuscripts used a common script for capitals "I" & "J". Thus Jason may have been written and then transcribed as Iason. Many on-line services have transcribed original documents faithfully so this version might be the one to look for in the indexes to earlier records.
Thanks to Donald Whyte who provided much of the initial information for this site.